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- /*
- * Code to do an unexec for HPUX 8.0 on an HP9000/[34]00 for a
- * dynamically linked temacs.
-
- Copyright (C) 1992-1993 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This file is part of XEmacs.
-
- XEmacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
- Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
- later version.
-
- XEmacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
- for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with XEmacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- /* Synched up with: Not in FSF. */
-
- /*
- Created 29-Oct-92 by Harlan Sexton for SunOS
-
- Modified Jan 93 by Hamish Macdonald for HPUX
- */
-
- /********************** Included .h Files **************************/
-
- #include <config.h>
-
- #include <stdarg.h>
- #include <sys/param.h>
- #include <sys/file.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <a.out.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
- #include <sys/dir.h>
-
- #include "sysdep.h"
-
- /* XEmacs: Richard Cognot <cognot@ensg.u-nancy.fr> says we need these */
- extern void perror(const char*);
- extern int sys_nerr;
- extern char *sys_errlist[];
- extern char *strerror (int);
-
-
- /********************** Macros *************************************/
-
- #define SYS_ERR \
- ((errno > 0)?((errno < sys_nerr)?(sys_errlist[errno]):\
- "unknown system error"): "unknown error")
-
- #define MASK_UP(x,p_of_two) \
- ((((unsigned long) (x)) + ((p_of_two) - 1)) & (~((p_of_two) - 1)))
-
- #define MASK_DOWN(x,p_of_two) (((unsigned long) (x)) & (~((p_of_two) - 1)))
-
- /********************** Function Prototypes/Declarations ***********/
-
- static void unexec_error (const char *fmt, int use_errno, ...);
- static int unexec_open (char *filename, int flag, int mode);
- static long unexec_seek (int fd, long position);
- static void unexec_read (int fd, long position, char *buf, int bytes);
- static void unexec_write (int fd, long position, char *buf, int bytes);
- static void unexec_copy (int new_fd, int old_fd, long old_pos, long new_pos,
- int bytes);
- static void unexec_pad (int fd, int bytes);
- static void unexec_fstat (int fd, struct stat *statptr);
- static void unexec_fchmod (int fd, int mode);
- int run_time_remap (char *dummy);
-
- /********************** Variables **********************************/
-
- /* for reporting error messages from system calls */
- extern int sys_nerr;
- extern int errno;
- extern int _DYNAMIC;
- extern char **environ;
-
- static unsigned long sbrk_of_0_at_unexec;
-
- /*******************************************************************/
-
- static void
- unexec_error (const char *fmt, int use_errno, ...)
- {
- const char *err_msg = SYS_ERR;
- va_list args;
-
- fprintf (stderr, "unexec - ");
- va_start (args, use_errno);
- vfprintf (stderr, fmt, args);
- va_end (args);
-
- if (use_errno)
- fprintf (stderr, ": %s", err_msg);
- fprintf (stderr, "\n");
- exit (1);
- return;
- }
-
- static int
- unexec_open (char *filename, int flag, int mode)
- {
- int fd;
-
- errno = 0;
-
- fd = open (filename, flag, mode);
-
- if (fd < 0)
- {
- unexec_error ("Failure opening file %s", 1, (void *) filename, 0, 0);
- return -1;
- }
- else
- return fd;
- }
-
- static long
- unexec_seek (int fd, long position)
- {
- long seek_value;
-
- if (fd <= 0)
- unexec_error ("No file open in which to seek", 0, 0, 0, 0);
-
- errno = 0;
-
- if (position < 0)
- seek_value = (long) lseek (fd, 0, L_INCR);
- else
- seek_value = (long) lseek (fd, position, L_SET);
-
- if (seek_value < 0)
- unexec_error ("Failed to do a seek to 0x%x in %s", 1,
- (char *) position, "unexec() output file", 0);
-
- return seek_value;
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_read (int fd, long position, char *buf, int bytes)
- {
- int n_read;
- int remains = bytes;
- position = unexec_seek (fd, position);
-
- if (bytes < 0)
- unexec_error ("Attempted read of %d bytes", 0, (char *) bytes, 0, 0);
-
- errno = 0;
-
- while (remains > 0)
- {
- n_read = read (fd, buf, remains);
- if (n_read <= 0)
- unexec_error ("Read failed for 0x%x bytes at offset 0x%x in %s",
- 1, (char *) bytes, (char *) position,
- "unexec() output file");
- buf += n_read;
- remains -= n_read;
- }
-
- return;
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_write (int fd, long position, char *buf, int bytes)
- {
- int n_written;
- int remains = bytes;
- position = unexec_seek (fd, position);
-
- if (bytes < 0)
- unexec_error ("Attempted write of %d bytes in %s",
- 0, (char *) bytes, "unexec() output file", 0);
-
- errno = 0;
-
- while (remains > 0)
- {
- n_written = write (fd, buf, remains);
- if (n_written <= 0)
- unexec_error ("Write failed for 0x%x bytes at offset 0x%x in %s",
- 1, (char *) bytes, (char *) position,
- "unexec() output file");
- buf += n_written;
- remains -= n_written;
- }
-
- return;
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_copy (int new_fd, int old_fd, long old_pos, long new_pos, int bytes)
- {
- int remains = bytes;
- char buf[128];
-
- while (remains > 0)
- {
- int n_to_copy = remains > sizeof(buf) ? sizeof(buf) : remains;
-
- unexec_read (old_fd, old_pos, buf, n_to_copy);
- unexec_write (new_fd, new_pos, buf, n_to_copy);
-
- old_pos += n_to_copy;
- new_pos += n_to_copy;
- remains -= n_to_copy;
- }
-
- return;
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_pad (int fd, int bytes)
- {
- if (bytes > 0)
- {
- char buf[1024];
- int remaining = bytes;
-
- bzero (buf, sizeof(buf));
-
- while (remaining > 0)
- {
- int this_write = (remaining > sizeof(buf))?sizeof(buf):remaining;
- unexec_write (fd, -1, buf, this_write);
- remaining -= this_write;
- }
- }
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_fstat (int fd, struct stat *statptr)
- {
- errno = 0;
- if (-1 == fstat (fd, statptr))
- unexec_error ("fstat() failed for descriptor %d", 1, (char *) fd, 0, 0);
- return;
- }
-
- static void
- unexec_fchmod (int fd, int mode)
- {
- errno = 0;
- if (-1 == fchmod (fd, mode))
- unexec_error ("fchmod() failed for descriptor %d", 1, (char *) fd, 0, 0);
- return;
- }
-
- /*
- * EXPORTED FUNCTIONS
- */
-
- /* this has to be a global variable to prevent the optimizers from
- * assuming that it can not be 0.
- */
- static void *dynamic_addr = (void *) &_DYNAMIC;
-
- int
- unexec (char *new_name, char *old_name,
- unsigned int emacs_edata, unsigned int dummy1, unsigned int dummy2)
- {
- /* /dld.sl data */
- struct dynamic *ld = 0;
- /* old and new state */
- int old_fd;
- int new_fd;
- struct exec old_hdr;
- struct exec new_hdr;
- struct stat old_buf;
- /* some process specific "constants" */
- unsigned long n_pagsiz;
- caddr_t dynamic_beg;
- caddr_t current_break = (caddr_t) sbrk (0);
-
- /* dynamically linked image? -- if so, find dld.sl structures */
- if (dynamic_addr)
- {
- ld = (struct dynamic *) dynamic_addr;
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("dl_text = %#x\n", ld->text);
- printf ("dl_data = %#x\n", ld->data);
- printf ("dl_bss = %#x\n", ld->bss);
- printf ("dl_end = %#x\n", ld->end);
- printf ("dl_dmodule = %#x\n", ld->dmodule);
- printf ("dl_dlt = %#x\n", ld->dlt);
- printf ("dl_plt = %#x\n", ld->plt);
- #endif
- }
-
- /* open the old and new files, figuring out how big the old one is
- so that we can map it in */
- old_fd = unexec_open (old_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
- new_fd = unexec_open (new_name, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
-
- /* setup the header and the statbuf for old_fd */
- unexec_read (old_fd, 0, (char *) &old_hdr, sizeof (old_hdr));
- unexec_fstat (old_fd, &old_buf);
-
- /* set up some important constants */
- n_pagsiz = EXEC_PAGESIZE;
-
- /* setup beginning of data to copy from executable */
- if (ld)
- dynamic_beg = ld->dmodule;
- else
- dynamic_beg = (caddr_t)EXEC_ALIGN (old_hdr.a_text) + old_hdr.a_data;
-
- /* set up the new exec */
- new_hdr = old_hdr;
- new_hdr.a_text = MASK_DOWN (emacs_edata, n_pagsiz);
- new_hdr.a_data = MASK_UP (current_break, n_pagsiz)
- - EXEC_ALIGN(new_hdr.a_text);
- new_hdr.a_bss = 0;
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("old text %#x\n", old_hdr.a_text);
- printf ("new text %#x\n", new_hdr.a_text);
- printf ("old data %#x\n", old_hdr.a_data);
- printf ("new data %#x\n", new_hdr.a_data);
- printf ("old bss %#x\n", old_hdr.a_bss);
- printf ("new bss %#x\n", new_hdr.a_bss);
- #endif
-
- /* set up this variable, in case we want to reset "the break"
- when restarting */
- sbrk_of_0_at_unexec = ((unsigned long) MASK_UP (current_break, n_pagsiz));
-
- /* Write out the first approximation to the new file. The sizes of
- each section will be correct, but there will be a number of
- corrections that will need to be made. */
- {
- long old_datoff = DATA_OFFSET (old_hdr);
- long new_datoff = DATA_OFFSET (new_hdr);
- long old_dataddr = EXEC_ALIGN (old_hdr.a_text);
- long new_dataddr = EXEC_ALIGN (new_hdr.a_text);
- long new_mcaloff = MODCAL_OFFSET (new_hdr);
- long old_mcaloff = MODCAL_OFFSET (old_hdr);
- long newtext_size = new_hdr.a_text - old_dataddr;
- long newdata1_size = (unsigned long)dynamic_beg - new_dataddr;
- long dyn_size = (EXEC_ALIGN (old_hdr.a_text) + old_hdr.a_data)
- - (unsigned long)dynamic_beg;
- long newdata2_size = (unsigned long)current_break
- - ((unsigned long)dynamic_beg + dyn_size);
- long pad_size =
- MASK_UP (current_break, n_pagsiz) - ((unsigned long) current_break);
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("current break is %#lx\n", current_break);
-
- printf ("old_dataddr = %#lx, dynamic_beg = %#lx\n",
- old_dataddr, dynamic_beg);
- #endif
-
- /*
- * First, write the text segment with new header -- copy
- * everything until the start of the data segment from the old
- * file
- */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("copying %#lx bytes of text from 0\n", old_datoff);
- #endif
- unexec_copy (new_fd, old_fd, 0, 0, old_datoff);
- /* pad out the text segment */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ( "text pad size is %#x\n", old_dataddr - old_hdr.a_text);
- #endif
- unexec_pad (new_fd, old_dataddr - old_hdr.a_text);
-
- /*
- * go back and write the new header.
- */
- unexec_write (new_fd, 0, (char *) &new_hdr, sizeof (new_hdr));
-
-
- /*
- * Copy the part of the data segment which becomes text from the
- * running image.
- */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("copying %#lx bytes of new text from %#lx to position %#lx\n",
- newtext_size, old_dataddr, TEXT_OFFSET(new_hdr) + old_dataddr);
- #endif
- unexec_write (new_fd, TEXT_OFFSET(new_hdr) + old_dataddr,
- (caddr_t)old_dataddr, newtext_size);
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("new DATA_OFFSET is %#lx\n", new_datoff);
- #endif
-
- /*
- * Copy the part of the old data segment which will be data
- * in the new executable (before the dynamic stuff)
- * from the running image.
- */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("copying %#lx bytes of data from %#lx to position %#lx\n",
- newdata1_size, new_dataddr, new_datoff);
- #endif
- unexec_write (new_fd, new_datoff, (caddr_t)new_dataddr, newdata1_size);
-
- /* copy the dynamic part of the data segment from the old executable */
- if (dyn_size)
- {
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("copying %#lx bytes of dyn data from executable"
- " at address %#lx to position %#lx\n",
- dyn_size, dynamic_beg, new_datoff + newdata1_size);
- #endif
- unexec_copy (new_fd, old_fd, old_datoff + newtext_size + newdata1_size,
- new_datoff + newdata1_size, dyn_size);
- }
-
- /* copy remaining data (old bss) from the running image */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("copying %#lx bytes of data from %#lx to position %#lx\n",
- newdata2_size, new_dataddr + newdata1_size + dyn_size,
- new_datoff + newdata1_size + dyn_size);
- #endif
- unexec_write (new_fd, new_datoff + newdata1_size + dyn_size,
- (caddr_t)(new_dataddr + newdata1_size + dyn_size),
- newdata2_size);
-
- /* pad out the data segment */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ( "pad size is %#x\n", pad_size);
- #endif
- unexec_pad (new_fd, pad_size);
-
- /* Finally, copy the rest of the junk from the old file. */
- #ifdef DEBUG
- printf ("Copying %#lx bytes of junk from %#lx (old) to %#lx (new)\n",
- old_buf.st_size - old_mcaloff, old_mcaloff, new_mcaloff);
- #endif
- unexec_copy (new_fd, old_fd, old_mcaloff, new_mcaloff,
- old_buf.st_size - old_mcaloff);
- }
-
-
- /* make the output file executable -- then quit */
- unexec_fchmod (new_fd, 0755);
- close (old_fd);
- close (new_fd);
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- int
- run_time_remap (char *dummy)
- {
- unsigned long current_sbrk = (unsigned long) sbrk (0);
-
- if (sbrk_of_0_at_unexec < current_sbrk)
- fprintf (stderr, "Absurd new brk addr = 0x%x (current = 0x%x)\n",
- sbrk_of_0_at_unexec, current_sbrk);
- else
- {
- errno = 0;
- if (brk ((caddr_t) sbrk_of_0_at_unexec))
- fprintf (stderr, "failed to change brk addr to 0x%x: %s\n",
- sbrk_of_0_at_unexec, SYS_ERR);
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-